7 januari 2017
KAPEEPEEKAUILA; OR, THE ROCKS OF KANA
_Rev. A. O. Forbes_
On the northern side of the island of Molokai,
commencing at the eastern end and stretching along a distance of about twenty
miles, the coast is a sheer precipice of black rock varying in height from eight
hundred to two thousand feet. The only interruptions to the continuity of this
vast sea wall are formed by the four romantic valleys of Pelekunu, Puaahaunui,
Wailau, and Waikolu. Between the valleys of Pelekunu and Waikolu, juts out the
bold, sharp headland of Haupu, forming the dividing ridge between them, and
reminding one somewhat of an axe-head turned edge upward. Directly in a line
with this headland, thirty or forty rods out in the ocean, arise abruptly from
the deep blue waters the rocks of Haupu, three or four sharp, needle-like
points of rock varying from twenty to one hundred feet in height. This is the
spot associated with the legend of Kapeepeekauila, and these rocks stand like
grim sentinels on duty at the eastern limit of what is now known as the
settlement of Kalawao. The legend runs as follows:
Keahole was the father, Hiiaka-noholae was the
mother, and Kapeepeekauila was the son. This Kapeepeekauila was a hairy man, and
dwelt on the ridge of Haupu.
Once on a time Hakalanileo and his wife Hina,
the mother of Kana, came and dwelt in the valley of Pelekunu, on the eastern
side of the ridge of Haupu.
Kapeepeekauila, hearing of the arrival of Hina,
the beautiful daughter of Kalahiki, sent his children to fetch her. They went
and said to Hina, "Our royal father desires you as his wife, and we have
come for you."
"Desires me for what?" said she.
"Desires you for a wife," said they.
This announcement pleased the beautiful
daughter of Kalahiki, and she replied, "Return to your royal father and
tell him he shall be the husband and I will be the wife."
When this message was delivered to
Kapeepeekauila, he immediately sent a messenger to the other side of the island
to summon all the people from Keonekuina to Kalamaula; for we have already seen
that he was a hairy man, and it was necessary that this blemish should be removed.
Accordingly, when the people had all arrived, Kapeepeekauila laid himself down
and they fell to work until the hairs were all plucked out. He then took Hina
to wife, and they two dwelt together
on the top of Haupu.
Poor Hakalanileo, the husband of Hina, mourned
the loss of his companion of the long nights of winter and the shower-sprinkled
nights of summer. Neither could he regain possession of her, for
the ridge of Haupu grew till it reached the
heavens. He mourned and rolled himself in the dust in agony, and crossed his
hands behind his back. He went from place to place in search of some powerful
person who should be able to restore to him his wife. In his wanderings, the
first person to whom he applied was Kamalalawalu, celebrated for strength and
courage. This man, seeing his doleful plight, asked, "Why these tears, O
my father?"
Hakalanileo replied, "Thy mother is
lost."
"Lost to whom?"
"Lost to Kapeepee."
"What Kapeepee?"
"Kapeepee-kauila."
"What Kauila?"
"Kauila, the dauntless, of Haupu."
"Then, O father, thou wilt not recover thy
wife. Our stick may strike; it will but hit the dust at his feet. His stick,
when it strikes back, will hit the head. Behold, measureless is the height of
Haupu."
Now, this Kamalalawalu was celebrated for his
strength in throwing stones. Of himself, one side was stone, and the other
flesh. As a test he seized a large stone and threw it upwards. It rose till it
hit the sky and then fell back to earth again. As it came down, he turned his
stony side toward it, and the collision made his side rattle. Hakalanileo
looked on and sadly said, "Not strong enough."
On he went, beating his breast in his grief,
till he came to the celebrated Niuloihiki. Question and answer passed between
them, as in the former case, but Niuloihiki replied, "It is hopeless;
behold, measureless is the height of Haupu."
Again he prosecuted his search till he met the
third man of fame, whose name was Kaulu. Question and answer passed, as before,
and Kaulu, to show his strength, seized a river and held it fast in its course.
But Hakalanileo mournfully said, "Not strong enough."
Pursuing his way with streaming eyes, he came
to the fourth hero, Lonokaeho by name. As in the former cases, so in this, he
received no satisfaction. These four were all he knew of who were foremost in prowess,
and all four had failed him. It was the end, and he turned sadly toward the
mountain forest, to return to his home.
Meantime, the rumor had reached the ears of
Niheu, surnamed "the Rogue." Some one told him a father had passed
along searching for some one able to recover him his wife.
"Where is this father of mine?"
inquired Niheu.
"He has gone inland," was the reply.
"I'll overtake him; he won't escape
me," said Niheu. So he went after the old man, kicking over the trees that
came in his way. The old man had gone on till he was tired and faint, when
Niheu overtook him and brought him back to his house. Then Niheu asked him,
"What made you go on without coming to the house of Niheu?"
"What, indeed," answered the old man;
"as though I were not seeking to recover thy mother, who is lost!"
Then came question and answer, as in former
cases, and Niheu said, "I fear thou wilt not recover thy wife, O my
father. But let us go inland to the foster son of Uli." So they went. But
Niheu ran on ahead and told Kana, the foster son of Uli: "Behold, here
comes Hakalanileo, bereft of his wife. We are all beat."
"Where is he?" inquired Kana.
"Here he is, just arrived."
Kana looked forth, and Hakalanileo recoiled
with fear at the blazing of his eyes.
Then spoke Niheu: "Why could you not wait
before looking at our father? Behold, you have frightened him, and he has run
back."
On this, Kana, remaining yet in the house,
stretched forth his hand, and, grasping the old man in the distance, brought
him back and sat him on his lap. Then Kana wept. And the impudent Niheu said,
"Now you are crying; look out for the old man, or he will get
water-soaked."
But Kana ordered Niheu to bestir himself and
light a fire, for the tears of Kana were as the big dropping rains of winter,
soaking the plain. And Kana said to the old man, "Now, dry yourself by the
fire, and when you are warm, tell your story."
The old man obeyed, and when he was warm
enough, told the story of his grief. Then said Kana, "Almost spent are my
years; I am only waiting for death, and behold I have at last found a foeman
worthy of my prowess."
Kana immediately espoused the cause of
Hakalanileo, and ordered his younger brother, Niheu, to construct a canoe for
the voyage. Poor Niheu worked and toiled without success until, in despair, he exclaimed,
upbraidingly, "Thy work is not work; it is slavery. There thou dwellest at
thy ease in thy retreat, while with thy foot thou destroyest my canoe."
Upon this, Kana pointed out to Niheu a bush,
and said, "Can you pull up that bush?"
"Yes," replied Niheu, for it was but
a small bush, and he doubted not his ability to root it up; so he pulled and
tugged away, but could not loosen it.
Kana looking on, said, tauntingly, "Your
foeman will not be overcome by you."
Then Kana stretched forth his hands, scratching
among the forests, and soon had a canoe in one hand; a little more and another canoe
appeared in the other hand. The twin canoes were named _Kaumueli_. He lifted
them down to the shore, provided them with paddles, and then appointed fourteen
rowers. Kana embarked with his magic rod called _Waka-i-lani_. Thus they set
forth to wage war upon Kapeepeekauila. They went on until the canoes grounded
on a hard ledge.
Niheu called out, "Behold, thou sleepest,
O Kana, while we all perish."
Kana replied, "What is there to destroy
us? Are not these the reefs of Haupu? Away with the ledges, the rock points,
and the yawning chasms! Smite with _Waka-i-lani_, thy rod."
Niheu smote, the rocks crumbled to pieces, and
the canoes were freed. They pursued their course again until Niheu, being on
the watch, cried out, "Why sleepest thou, O Kana? Here we perish, again.
Thy like for sleeping I never saw!"
"Wherefore perish?" said Kana.
"Behold," replied Niheu, "the
fearful wall of water. If we attempt
to pass it, it will topple over and destroy us
all."
Then said Kana: "Behold, behind us the
reefs of Haupu. That is the
destruction passed. As for the destruction
before us, smite with
thy rod."
Niheu smote, the wall of water divided, and the
canoes passed safely
through. Then they went on their course again,
as before. After a
time, Niheu again called out, "Alas, again
we perish. Here comes a
great monster. If he falls upon us, we are all
dead men."
And Kana said, "Look sharp, now, and when
the pointed snout crosses
our bow, smite with thy rod."
And he did so, and behold, this great thing was
a monster fish, and
when brought on board it became food for them
all. So wonderfully
great was this fish that its weight brought the
rim of the canoes
down to the water's edge.
They continued on their way, and next saw the
open mouth of the
sharp-toothed shark--another of the outer
defences of Haupu--awaiting
them.
"Smite with thy rod," ordered Kana.
Niheu smote, and the shark died.
Next they came upon the great turtle, another
defence of Haupu. Again
the sleepy Kana is aroused by the cry of the
watchful Niheu, and
the turtle is slain by the stroke of the magic
rod. All this was
during the night. At last, just as the edge of
the morning lifted
itself from the deep, their mast became
entangled in the branches of
the trees. Niheu flung upward a stone. It
struck. The branches came
rattling down, and the mast was free. On they
went till the canoes
gently stood still. On this, Niheu cried out,
"Here you are, asleep
again, O Kana, and the canoes are
aground!"
Kana felt beneath; there was no ground. He felt
above; the mast
was entangled in weeds. He pulled, and the
weeds and earth came down
together. The smell of the fresh-torn weeds was
wafted up to Hale-huki,
the house where Kapeepeekauila lived. His
people, on the top of Haupu,
looked down on the canoes floating at the foot.
"Wondrous is the size
of the canoes!" they cried. "Ah! it
is a load of _opihis_ (shell-fish)
from Hawaii for Hina," for that was a
favorite dish with her.
Meantime, Kana despatched Niheu after his
mother. "Go in friendly
fashion," said the former.
Niheu leaped ashore, but slipped and fell on
the smooth rocks. Back
he went to the canoes.
"What sort of a coming back is this?"
demanded Kana.
"I slipped and fell, and just escaped with
my life," answered Niheu.
"Back with you!" thundered Kana.
Again the luckless Niheu sprang ashore, but the
long-eyed sand-crabs
(_ohiki-makaloa_) made the sand fly with their
scratching till his
eyes were filled. Back to the canoes again he
went. "Got it all in
my eyes!" said he, and he washed them out
with sea-water.
"You fool!" shouted Kana; "what
were you looking down for? The
sand-crabs are not birds. If you had been
looking up, as you ought,
you would not have got the sand in your eyes.
Go again!"
This time he succeeded, and climbed to the top
of Haupu. Arriving at
the house, Hale-huki, where Hina dwelt, he
entered at once. Being asked
"Why enterest thou this forbidden
door?" he replied:
"Because I saw thee entering by this door.
Hadst thou entered some
other way, I should not have come in at the
door." And behold,
Kapeepeekauila and Hina sat before him. Then
Niheu seized the hand
of Hina and said, "Let us two go."
And she arose and went.
When they had gone about half-way to the brink
of the precipice,
Kapeepeekauila exclaimed, "What is this?
Is the woman gone?"
Mo-i, the sister of Kana, answered and said,
"If you wish the woman,
now is the time; you and I fight."
Great was the love of Kapeepeekauila for Hina,
and he said, "No
war dare touch Haupu; behold, it is a hill,
growing even to the
heavens." And he sent the _kolea_ (plover)
squad to desecrate the
sacred locks of Niheu; for the locks of Niheu
were _kapu_, and if
they should be touched, he would relinquish
Hina for very shame. So
the kolea company sailed along in the air till
they brushed against
the sacred locks of Niheu, and for very shame
he let go his mother
and struck at the koleas with his rod and hit
their tail feathers and
knocked them all out, so that they remain
tailless to this day. And
he returned to the edge of the shore, while the
koleas bore off Hina
in triumph.
When Niheu reached the shore, he beat his
forehead with stones till
the blood flowed; a trick which Kana perceived
from on board the
canoes. And when Niheu went on board he said,
"See! we fought and I
got my head hurt."
But Kana replied, "There was no fight; you
did it yourself, out of
shame at your defeat."
And Niheu replied, "What, then, shall we
fight?"
"Yes," said Kana, and he stood up.
Now, one of his legs was named Keauea and the
other Kaipanea, and as
he stood upon the canoes, he began to lengthen
himself upward until
the dwellers on top of Haupu exclaimed in
terror, "We are all dead
men! Behold, here is a great giant towering
above us."
And Kapeepeekauila, seeing this, hastened to
prune the branches of
the kamani tree (_Calophyllum inophyllum_), so
that the bluff should
grow upward. And the bluff rose, and Kana grew.
Thus they strove,
the bluff rising higher and Kana growing
taller, until he became
as the stalk of a banana leaf, and gradually
spun himself out till
he was no thicker than a strand of a spider's
web, and at last he
yielded the victory to Kapeepeekauila.
Niheu, seeing the defeat of Kana, called out,
"Lay yourself along to
Kona, on Hawaii, to your grandmother,
Uli."
And he laid himself along with his body in
Kona, while his feet rested
on Molokai. His grandmother in Kona fed him
until he became plump and
fat again. Meanwhile, poor Niheu, watching at
his feet on Molokai,
saw their sides fill out with flesh while he
was almost starved with
hunger. "So, then," quoth he,
"you are eating and growing fat while
I die with hunger." And he cut off one of
Kana's feet for revenge.
The sensation crept along up to his body, which
lay in Kona, and Kana
said to his grandmother, Uli, "I seem to
feel a numbness creeping
over me."
And she answered, and said, "Thy younger
brother is hungry with
watching, and seeing thy feet grow plump, he
has cut off one of them;
therefore this numbness."
Kana, having at last grown strong and fat,
prepared to wage war again
upon Kapeepeekauila. Food was collected in
abundance from Waipio, and
when it was prepared, they embarked again in
their canoes and came
back to Haupu, on Molokai. But his grandmother,
Uli, had previously
instructed him to first destroy all the
branches of the kamani tree
of Haupu. Then he showed himself, and began
again to stretch upward
and tower above the bluff. Kapeepeekauila
hastened again to trim
the branches of the kamani, that the bluff
might grow as before;
but behold, they were all gone! It was the end;
Kapeepeekauila was
at last vanquished. The victorious Kana
recovered his sister, Mo-i,
restored to poor Hakalanileo his wife, Hina,
and then, tearing down
the bluff of Haupu, kicked off large portions
of it into the sea,
where they stand to this day, and are called
"The Rocks of Kana."
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